The goal of the Analytic Hierarchy Process method is to structure and simplify complex decision problems through a hierarchical analysis process in order to make a rational decision.
The AHP is called “analytical” because of its ability to comprehensively analyze a problem constellation in all its interdependencies. It is called “process” because it specifies in a procedural flow how decisions are structured and analyzed.
In principle, this sequence is always consistent, making the AHP an easy-to-use decision-making tool that is equivalent to a routine treatment when used repeatedly.
AHP goals are:
– Support decisions in teams.
– To find the mutually acceptable solution and minimize the time required to achieve it.
– To make the decision making and the outcome understandable.
– Uncover any inconsistencies in decision making.
The AHP serves:
– To verify and supplement subjective “gut decisions”.
– To elicit qualitative weighting decisions based on comparative choices.
– For the structured and hierarchical representation of a final decision by a decision tree.
